Beehive WebOn the corner of State Street and South Temple is the Beehive House, Brigham Young's Salt Lake City residence. The beehive later became the state symbol, which is the meaning behind the name "Beehive House.". Fun Fact: Brigham Young also led the construction of the Mormon Tabernacle, the home of the world-famous Mormon Tabernacle Choir. The Beehive House At night, the family gathered in the sitting room to play music, learn about the gospel, and read the scriptures. The lower room, also known as the family sitting room, was decorated with green walls and lace Nottingham curtains. Designed by the same architect as the temple, the Beehive House was Brigham Youngs first home in Utah. inside on Architecture of Zulu Tribe There were no windows in a beehive house. Let me give you some idea of my father. Topics. Beehives represent hard work. Erected about 1852 by President Brigham Young as the Official Residence of the President of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints and occupied by him from the time it was completed until his death in 1877. A Project of the Center for Advanced Study in the Visual Arts. Brigham Young ultimately had 55 wives, fathering 59 children with 16 of them. The Young family lost the home when it was sold at auction in 1893 to satisfy debts held by John W. Visit for hikes with amazing scenery and to catch a glimpse of one of the largest and oldest publicly-owned bison herds in the country. 4477. https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/etd/4477 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by BYU ScholarsArchive. Attracting approximately five million visitors a year, Although its been several years since Salt Lake City hosted the 2002 Winter Olympics, these. Architecture and Historical BuildingsHistoric HomesReligionWomens HistoryWestern/National Expansion. Historic building in Salt Lake City, Utah, U.S. South Temple Street entrance to the Beehive House, U.S. National Register of Historic Places, the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, Young Women Mutual Improvement Association, "National Register of Historic Places Inventory/Nomination Form: Beehive House", "LDS Church closes its downtown Salt Lake City restaurants and more temples worldwide", Beehive House, East South Temple Street, Salt Lake City, Salt Lake County, UT, Historic sites of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, History of the National Register of Historic Places, List of U.S. National Historic Landmarks by state, List of jails and prisons on the National Register of Historic Places, University and college buildings listed on the National Register of Historic Places, National Register of Historic Places portal, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Beehive_House&oldid=1134378974, Properties of religious function on the National Register of Historic Places in Utah, Houses on the National Register of Historic Places in Utah, Properties of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints in Utah, Historic American Buildings Survey in Utah, National Register of Historic Places in Salt Lake City, Individually listed contributing properties to historic districts on the National Register in Utah, Articles using NRISref without a reference number, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles with unsourced statements from January 2023, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 4.0, This page was last edited on 18 January 2023, at 11:20. Youngs son added a three-story wing to the north when he remodeled the house in 1888. The Beehive House is located one block east of Temple Square in Salt Lake City, Utah. The home is connected by a suite of rooms to the Lion House. Leaves were stripped from the stems, The switchgrass were cut to a consistent size and tied in bundles, The thatching work was done in pairs, one person on the outside of the structure, the other person on the inside, The person on the outside of the frame put a bundle of switchgrass into place. These restored rooms were revealed on Pioneer Day, July 24, 1961. The house's dual purpose arose in 1850 when President Millard Fillmore named Brigham Young as the first governor of the U.S. territory of Utah. John Cosens Ogdens 1800 reference to bees labors and the repeated motif of hives in didactic art forms such as samplers suggested their association with industry and community. The busy creatures work ethic, described by Jane Loudon (1845) as communicating particular impressions of industry and usefulness, was part of their appeal. The Beehive House built in 1854, the Beehive House was the home of the founder of the Mormon faith, Brigham Young. Hives were often depicted as being conical in shape and resting on wooden frames or platforms [Fig. Truman O. Angell was the main architect for the Beehive House, and he incorporated planning suggestions from Brigham Young. Brigham Young University Religious Education presents BYU Journeys in association with BYU Virtual Tours | 2023 All rights reserved. A well-to-do man from Washington, D.C. who had received a trip around the world as his retirement gift, came one day with his wife to visit the Beehive House in Salt Lake City. In the early 1960s, the LDS Church restored the Beehive House to resemble its 1888 appearance. Created by Jeffrey Cole on March 27th 2014, 2:52:39 am. 13. Erected by Utah State Historical Society. WebIt is so-called because its shape is reminiscent of that of a traditional woven form of beehive known as a skep. Beehive Grass Thatched House: SwitchgrassSwitchgrass (Panicum virgatum), also known as tall prairiegrass or simply thatchgrass, is found in the southern states where the tribes lived. Like the activities of a beehive, this home reveals the strong work ethic espoused by Brigham Young and the industry and cooperation exhibited by family members. Watch a video at friend.lds.org to learn more about their visit. The buildings architect was Truman Angell, who was designing the Salt Lake Temple at the same time. Their intricate framework was thatched with switchgrass. Topics. WebThe bee-hive is the state emblem signifying industry. The house is one example of the group's motivation to actively plan and develop the city and church. The first American periodical devoted to bees was Bee Culture, begun in the 1870s, but before then beekeeping articles were published in agricultural journals such as The Genessee Farmer and The American Agriculturalist. Learn more. How to Build a Beehive Brigham Young lived there from 1852 to 1877, Lorenzo Snow from 1898 to 1901, and Joseph F. Smith from 1901 to 1917. Your email address will not be published. Bee-Hive House Indeed, after the murder of LDS founder, Joseph Smith, many LDS members felt it necessary to explore a new region to call home. At the time the house was built, Young was both president of the LDS Church and Utahs territorial governor. The closest public restrooms are in the nearby Joseph Smith Memorial Building. Cut them to length, and, with the grooves all facing inward, butt, glue, and nail together three sides. The Beehive House was used as a temporary boarding home for young Latter-day Saint women workers. Deseret was located between two, large Native American tribes, the Ute to the south and the Shoshone to the north. Construction began in 1969 and was completed in 1981. The eagle was designed by Truman Angell, carved by Ralph Ramsey, and held together by pieces of iron. Limited evidence of the construction, shape, and placement of beehives in America is provided by a few images of beekeeping containers [Figs. Today the building is a restaurant, the Lion House Pantry, serving meals from recipes passed down through generations. Early Toys: The Beehive House offers daily tours by Temple Square missionaries who show period furniture and typical toys of the Brigham Young era. Interesting tour of Brigham Young The house stands today as a symbol of an industrious heritage, and Mormon practices of the time. It is much easier than you think. https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=DiooAAAAIBAJ&sjid=qzADAAAAIBAJ&pg=6932%2C1163010. When church founder, Joseph Smith, was murdered while in police custody in Carthage, Illinois, Brigham Young was chosen to lead the Mormon Church. will help you keep the Olympic flame burning. The Utah Historic Site plaque says the Beehive House was built in 1854 of adobe brick, the architect was Truman O. Angell and it was the home of Brigham Young, the 2nd President of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints and 1st Governor of the Territory of Utah. It was my happy lot to do so because Father had his sleeping room and always ate his breakfast in the Beehive House, which was the home of my mother and her family exclusively. The upper room of the Beehive House, called Long Hall, was 50 feet long. Watch on. The construction of wood, bark, thatch, or brick bee houses on raised posts was, at least according to 1833 and 1835 articles in the New England Farmer and Loudons The Suburban Gardener, and Villa Companion (1838), an early 19th-century invention. BEEHIVE HOUSE (Marker Number 5.) The right to vote was restored to the women of Utah in 1895 when it was written into the constitution of the new state. Young's son added a three-story wing to the north when he remodeled the house in 1888. For information about these places, click here. You will need to go up seven steps from the sidewalk to the front door and four steps from one wing of the first floor to another. In later years it was home to other church leaders, and it also served as offices for the church for many years. I suppose one of the principal reasons why I enjoyed having my breakfast with Father was because he always had the things I liked. From 1852 to 1855 it also served as the Executive Mansion of Governor Brigham Young of the Territory of Utah. "Mormons Settle Salt Lake Valley." Twenty-one rooms and three hallways were restored in the Beehive Home. The bookcase in the reception hall was crafted from Brigham Young's wardrobe. This historical marker is in Capitol Hill in Salt Lake City in Salt Lake County Utah. Slide a -inch plywood panel into the groove, and attach the fourth side. Provo, Utah 84602. Barnum, and famous writers stayed in the Beehive House. Thus, In 1857, President James Buchanan removed Young as governor and sent U.S. Army troops to gain federal control of the territory of Utah. He was good to look at, and I fail to recall an instance when he was not immaculate in person and dress. But after Joseph Smiths. 24. Second, like other utilitarian outbuildings located near dwellings on farms and plantations, beehouses were sometimes ornamented, as with the Gothic bee house described by Martha Trumbull Silliman at Monte Video in Connecticut. Tours are free and available on a first-come basis Monday through Saturday from 10 a.m. to 6 p.m. Reservations are not required. Anonymous, Beehives in the Garden, c. 1840. Few could resist the wonderful personality that made him so beloved of his people. Sitting Room: One of the sitting rooms inside of the Beehive House used by Young and his family. Precisely on the day of Pentecost . Young was a polygamist, and the Beehive House was designed to accommodate his large family. But after Joseph Smiths Book of Mormon was published in 1830, Brigham Young studied it for two years and converted to the Church of Latter Day Saints (the LDS Church or Mormon Church) when he was 31. The sister missionaries explained to Lauren and Nate that Brigham Young felt it was important for children to play. How was a Beehive Grass House built?A group of up to 30 people could build the beehive house in one day and they were known to last for 15 years. Beehive House Each day of my childhood stands forth in my memory as one long round of happiness. The house had its own store! .adslot_1 { width: 300px; height: 250px; } Lecture at Church History Symposium discusses the Beehive House, the Lion House and the young women, Nomination Form to the National Register of Historic Places, Mormons Settle Salt Lake Valley, via the History Channel (history.com). At a time when most women couldnt even cast a vote, Dr. Cannon defeated her own husband to win her state senate seat. Built of stuccoed adobe, the Beehive House features a two-story veranda, an observatory, and a cupola topped with a beehive. It was plastered on top of sandstone and sun-dried. Susa Young Gates and the Vision of the Redemption of the Dead: D&C 138, Ministry of Joseph F. Smith: A Vision of the Redemption of the Dead. The early pioneers didnt have a lot of money and had to decorate with what they had. Accessed January 23, 2018. http://www.history.com/this-day-in-history/mormons-settle-salt-lake-valley. When Utah became a territory in 1851, Brigham Young served as the governor for six years while also residing as the president of the LDS Church. What did you enjoy most? He served in this role until his death in 1877. He had well-shaped hands and feet, a clear white skin, and blue eyesthe kind that radiates love and tendernessand a mouth that was firm, commanding the respect of all with whom he came in contact. Construction began in 1853, with oxen hauling blocks of stone from nearby Little Cottonwood Canyon. A hair wreath that hung in the mothers room of the Beehive House was made from the hair of Brigham Youngs wives and their children. Modern Eagle Gate can be seen outside. In one of the upstairs bedrooms of the Beehive House, Joseph F. Smith was pondering the scriptures and received the revelation for missionary work for the dead. As Jane Loudon also pointed out, the bees hum and activity also brought a sense of animation to a garden. Brigham Young planned the design of the Beehive House to be Greek Revival, which is similar to the New England homes he saw growing up in Vermont. Indeed, within a few days of arriving, the LDS pioneers formulated a city plan that included a city grid system fanning out from its central point -- today's Temple Square (specifically South Temple and Main Street). In those 30 minutes, you will see: The office Brigham Young used when he was territorial governor and President of the Church. It was constructed of adobe and sandstone. The Beehive House is located one block east of Temple Square in Salt Lake City, Utah. The last tour takes place at 5:30 pm. Near the rear hall of the home, a communication pipe still protrudes from the wall of the kitchen, which leads to the second floor and third floors. As a symbol of a productive community, the beehive also inspired Utahs state nickname, the Beehive State. A hat and cane belonging to President Young. (Apiary, Bee-hive, Beehouse, Bee shed, Hive). However, after hearing protests from nearby residents and Young Women General President Florence Jacobsen, among others,the Church decided to keep and renovate the historic building and turn it into a museum. History of Early American Landscape Design, [http://www.nga.gov/content/ngaweb/research/casva/research-projects.html A Project of the National Gallery of Art, Center for Advanced Study in the Visual Arts ]. Construction began in 1853, with oxen hauling blocks of stone from nearby Little Cottonwood Canyon. Other forms of hives, such as straw skeps, wooden boxes, and logs, generally required killing the bees and often destroying the hive when harvesting honey. It was also the home of presidents Lorenzo Snow (1898 1901) and Joseph F. Smith (1901 1918), both of whom died here. 306. Fun Fact: Behind the Utah Capitol stands a sculpture of Martha Hughes Cannon. Built of all natural local materials, the thick walls act as thick insulation, helping to cool the interior by keeping out the sun. By wagon, each trip took four days. Get the latest articles delivered to you! In the early 1960s, the LDS Church restored the Beehive House to resemble its 1888 appearance. Beehive (New Zealand For this reason, many important people came to the Beehive House, including U.S. President UlyssesS. Grant. Two rooms at the historic Beehive House, originally built in 1854, have been refurbished to reflect the life of President Joseph F. Smith and his wife Julina Lambson Smith. Young's son added a three-story wing to the north when he remodeled the house in 1888. You can read all of the legal blah blah blah (as my little niece says) on the, 7 Sights You Wont Want to Miss at Salt Lake Citys Temple Square, things to do in Salt Lake City with teens, 10 Things to Note When You Visit the Utah State Capitol, Start your day right by eating at one of the. Thank You! (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); Learn about the structure and the interior of the Beehive House with pictures and images together with facts and information about the tribes who used them, including the Caddo, Witchita and the Yucci people. Desert News: LDS Church News(Salt Lake City), March 10, 2016.https://www.deseretnews.com/article/865649758/Lecture-at-Church-History-Symposium-discusses-the-Beeh Smith, Melvin T. "Nomination Form: Beehive House." was published in 1830, Brigham Young studied it for two years and converted to the Church of Latter Day Saints (the LDS Church or Mormon Church) when he was 31. Prefer the movie or TV series? However, citations such as a carpenters bill from Williamsburg, Virginia, in 1733 suggest a much longer tradition of this form in America. The home gets its name from Utahs affinity for the symbol of beehives. Either way, see how your next binge can . 307. The original eagle statue is now housed in the Daughters of Utah Pioneers Museum. Looks super convenient, and I understand that its free within the downtown area! William Woys Weaver, personal communication, 1996. Brigham Young converted to the Methodist faith when he was 22. Love to read? Join them to learn more about this historical placethe house of the prophet Brigham Young, the second President of the Church. In addition to these religious beliefs, Brigham Young also realized that it was cheaper to feed the Native Americans than to fight them, so Mormon settlers shared their farming knowledge with the Utes and Shoshone. Photographs by Craig Dimond; exterior photo of house by Mark Cannon, 1989 IRI; bee and bread by Christina Smith; beehive woodcut Dover Publications; honeycomb by Petr Kratochvil; pie Getty Images. Here are some facts you may not know about this inviting 13,000-square-foot home: 1. He founded Brigham Young University and the University of Deseret which is now the University of Utah. The tour of the Beehive House lasts about 30 minutes. One of the most popular treatises devoted exclusively to beekeeping was Langstroth on the Hive and the Honey-Bee, A Bee-Keepers Manual (1853), which was published in numerous editions and translated into several languages. Beehive House: Note the small stone pillars and chains that still stand in front to which horses were tied in earlier times. In pioneer days, it was a common practice to take different colors of hair and use it to form artwork. In a free, 30-minute tour led by two missionaries, I learned 10 things about the Beehive House and the legendary man who lived there. From 1855 to 1877, it was the primary residence of Brigham Young, the second President At the time the house was built, Young was both president of the LDS Church and Utah's territorial governor. J. C. Loudon, "Nutts hive is placed in the front of a veranda", in The Suburban Gardener (1838), p. 714, fig. We seldom enjoyed our breakfast in peace, for there was invariably a stream of people calling to see Father about something or other since he was not only their spiritual leader but their adviser in many temporal problems as well. The house has a room filled with toys, including this box of marbles. At this moment, the Lord chose to seize the attention of everyone who would pay attention: suddenly there came a sound from heaven as of a rushing mighty wind. This was not the whole event because, next we read, there appeared unto them cloven tongues of fire, and it sat upon each of [the Twelve]. As a capstone, they were all filled with the Holy Ghost, and began to speak with other tongues (Acts 2:24). : Heres what is being served today at the, 6 Brigham Young Was the First Governor of Utah, 7 He Was Also the First Superintendent of Indian Affairs, 8 Young Was a Strong Advocate for Womens Suffrage. 2 He Was Methodist Before He Became Mormon, Brigham Young converted to the Methodist faith when he was 22. Once joining the LDS Church, Young was a very active member. The distinction between a beehive or skep and a bee house is fairly clear: the former was a hollow vessel of natural or artificial construction for the habitation of bees, while the latter was a structure built by humans for containing bees in one or more hives. An old legend says that every time the eagle heard the noon whistle blow, hed fly down State Street to the old wooden watering trough, get a drink of water, and fly back again. The Beehive House was the official residence and office of President Brigham Young.

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