Young-chaeSong, a young professor of international development atSeoul'sSangmyungUniversity, backed up the argument that many South Korean men feel women receive preferential treatment, whether it be with jobs or education. The annual celebration, which began 23 years ago as a gathering of a few dozen people, was expected to attract more than 100,000 people to the capitals Euljiro business district. The New Political Cry in South Korea: 'Out With Man Haters' Conservative candidate Yoon woos angry young men while opponent remains vague. Learn more about how Statista can support your business. Women make up only 5% of boards in South Korea's corporate world. How feminism became a hot topic in South Korea's presidential - CNN You need at least a Starter Account to use this feature. We are with you!. Show publisher information But she is hesitant . During one online talk-fest in August, Mr. Bae raised nine million won ($7,580) in three minutes. Many do not see feminism as a fight for equality. Divisive gender politics fester as South Korea's presidential race heats up. The idea was put forward by Yoon Suk-yeol of the conservative People Power Party (PPP). Bloomberg Daybreak Asia. One colleague told her that Korean society was stable during the medieval era "because women were quiet, but that now they have ruined South Korea," Ms Lee said. Hundreds of women have marched toprotest against the "election of misogyny". [3] Gender statistics facts. A year later, they helped overturn a decades-old ban on abortion, and shone a light into the darkest corners of an entrenched culture of male chauvinism, unequal pay and the expectation that their careers will end when they have children. NEC (South Korea), and JoongAng Ilbo (The Central Times). But Ji-eun still feels hopeless about her future. "Usually women wouldn't react this way," Ms Lee said. In 2018, women took to the streets in record numbers to call for government action against an epidemic of molka the use of spy cams to secretly film women, often in public toilets and helped bring down several public figures, including a candidate for the presidency, for sexual misconduct. The ideal entry-level account for individual users. 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He has support among conservatives who question the. In the last 10 years 41.4% of perpetrators were given probation, around 30% were given a fine. Some experts, including Ms Chung, think politicians are overplaying the gender grievances of certain middle-class, college-educated men who have become radicalised over the internet as they compete with women for a shrinking number of decent jobs. South Korea is reckoning with a new type of political correctness enforced by angry young men who bristle at any forces they see as undermining opportunity and feminists, in their mind, are enemy No. Nikkei Inc. No reproduction without permission. Others are trying to reinterpret and reinvent those traditions. Moon cannot seek re-election. Instead they resent it and view it as a form of reverse discrimination, a movement to take away their jobs and their opportunities. 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South Korea has one of the worst women's rights records in the developed world. Excluded from formal politics, Korean women partook in the struggles for democracy through alternative channels such as grassroots women's groups, labor uprisings, and political mobilization as mothers and wives. If older men saw women as needing protection, younger men considered them competitors in a cutthroat job market. As I walk with Min-young to a cafe to meet some of these young men, he tells me that "feminism has been going in the wrong direction". As a Premium user you get access to background information and details about the release of this statistic. Oh girls dont need a prince! 14 December 2022 Women in Seoul protest against the government's plans to abolish the gender equality ministry By Jean Mackenzie Seoul correspondent When Yuna turned up for her first day at work,. Approximately 80 per centof South Koreans said there was a fair amount of gender conflict in their country, a survey by IPSOS, a global market research firm, showed. South Korea has by far the largest gender pay gap among OECD countries, at about 32%, while women account for just over 19% of MPs in the national assembly. Despite stark gender inequality in South Korea, hostility to feminism Kim Ju-hee, a nurse who has organized rallies denouncing anti-feminists, holding a sign saying, Democracy without women is no democracy.. People rally in Seoul in support of feminism last month. World Report 2022: South Korea | Human Rights Watch Available: https://www.statista.com/statistics/1390431/south-korea-considerations-when-using-ott-services-by-gender/, Important considerations when using over-the-top (OTT) video services in South Korea as of May 2023, by gender, Immediate access to statistics, forecasts & reports, Video-on-demand revenue worldwide 2017-2027, by segment, Number of SVOD users APAC 2022, by country, Monthly share of internet users using SVOD APAC 2022, by country, OTT TV and video revenues South Korea 2021-2027, OTT video services market size South Korea 2012-2021, OTT video service usage rate in South Korea 2017-2021, Distribution of paid/unpaid OTT service usage South Korea 2021, Paid OTT service application market share distribution South Korea 2021, OTT video services usage rate South Korea 2022, by service, OTT video consumption in South Korea 2021, by age group, Number of SVoD subscription South Korea 2019-2025, Number of SVoD households in South Korea 2010-2020, Usage method of SVoD services South Korea 2020, Usage rate of selected SVoD services South Korea 2021, Leading SVoD video services South Korea 2021, by sales revenue, Leading SVoD video services South Korea 2021, by operating profit, Netflix user share among OTT service users South Korea 2021, by generation, Netflix library size APAC 2022, by country, Revenue distribution of streaming platform Netflix Services Korea 2022, Netflix: streaming revenues in South Korea 2019-2022, Netflix investment value in Korean content South Korea 2016-2021, Yearly consumer expenses for Netflix South Korea 2017-2021, Expenses for Netflix per month in South Korea 2020-2022, Viewership rate of original content on OTT services South Korea 2022, Main cancellation reason for OTT service subscribers South Korea 2023, Watching OTT video devices in South Korea 2021, Usage frequency of online video streaming services South Korea 2021, Average monthly usage time of online video apps South Korea 2021, by app, Average online video service usage time per sitting South Korea 2021, by service, Subscription video-on-demand (SVOD) in the Asia-Pacific region, Find your information in our database containing over 20,000 reports. Yoon is attempting to tap into that discontent, analysts say, but they also warn that he risks widening the rifts that are already causing so many problems. More women attend college than men, and they have more opportunities in the government and elsewhere, though a significant glass ceiling persists. South Korea's Experiment With Gender Equality - The Diplomat All scholarly articles on Korea and the Korean community abroad are welcomed, including topics of interest to the specialist and nonspecialist alike. Hundreds of South Korean men organized an Anti-#MeToo rally in 2018, Yoon Suk-yeol (R) and Lee Jae-myung (L) are both neck and neck in the contest, The interviewees say identifying yourself as a feminist has unimaginable consequences, Disney star and pop singer Coco Lee dies at 48, Man jailed for raping girl who travelled for abortion, Actor released from prison in sex-trafficking case, Adele issues warning to fans throwing objects, Man dies after device detonated at Kyiv court, Kevin Spacey grabbed man like a cobra, court hears, Iran faces legal action over downing of Ukraine jet. Top conservative candidate Yoon Suk-yeol and his liberal rival Lee Jae-myung both men aged over55 are fighting for what they see as a "male" vote crucial for victory. The 2021 World Economic Forum global gender gap report ranks it 102 out of 156 countries in an index that examines jobs, education, health and political representation. If the only thing you know about sports is who wins and who loses, you are missing the highest stakes action of all. Gender politics were a front and center issue in South Korea's March 9th presidential election. The feminist influence has left the system so biased against men that the police took a womans testimony and a mere drop of her tears as enough evidence to land an innocent man in jail, said Mr. South Korea's gender gap index was 0.69 points, indicating that an average gender gap of approximately 31 percent remained. SEOUL They have shown up whenever women rallied against sexual violence and gender biases in South Korea. When it comes to sexual crimes against women, sentencing has been traditionally low. Bae In-kyu, the head of Man on Solidarity, one of South Koreas most active anti-feminist groups, leading a rally in Seoul last month. The survey, conducted byRealmeter, a public opinion polling group, showed that nearly 52%of respondentsare in favor of abolishing the ministry. In January, YouTuber BJ Jammi ended her life having endured years of abuse after trolls accused her of being a "man-hating feminist". Gender equality has become a polarizing issue in South Korea's - NPR They have threatened businesses with boycotts, prompting companies to pull advertisements with the image of pinching fingers they said ridiculed the size of male genitalia. When she was a member of a K-pop group, she said that male colleagues routinely commented on her body, jeering that she gave up being a woman when she gained weight. The backlash represents a split from previous generations. On June 4, a few days after a human rights group . Many resent having to do 18 months of military service, a requirement for all able-bodied Korean men aged 18-28, while women are exempt. In, NEC (South Korea), und JoongAng Ilbo (The Central Times). Online mens rights groups have condemned hiring quotas, while calls to abolish the ministry of gender equality and family created in 2001 have been seized on by the frontrunner. For years, South Korean women have made slow but steady progress in the workplace as they have confronted an entrenched culture of male chauvinism and harassment. South Korea's poisonous gender politics a test for next president To use individual functions (e.g., mark statistics as favourites, set We dont hate women, and we dont oppose elevating their rights, said Bae In-kyu, 31, the head of Man on Solidarity, one of the countrys most active anti-feminist groups. ", The continuing trauma of S Korea's spy cam victims, Why women in Korea are reclaiming their short hair, Palestinians fear escalation after destructive Jenin assault, Instagram owner launches Twitter-like app Threads, Oil giant Shell warns cutting production dangerous, Palestinians fear escalation after Jenin assault, Cuba turns to old ally Russia to tackle fuel crisis, 'For the politicians of France, we are nothing', The battalion of black women erased from history. Only 5.2% of Korean conglomerates board members are female, and experts say the countrys record-low birthrate proves how difficult it is for its women to combine careers with family life. From media and technology to finance and real estate, leagues and teams across the globe have matured into far more than just back page entertainment. You only have access to basic statistics. The country came in at 108 of the 153 nations on the World Economic Forum's gender gap report and an even more dismal 127 out of 153 countries in terms of economic participation and opportunity for females. Gender inequality in South Korea - Wikipedia Facebook: quarterly number of MAU (monthly active users) worldwide 2008-2023, Quarterly smartphone market share worldwide by vendor 2009-2023, Number of apps available in leading app stores Q3 2022, Profit from additional features with an Employee Account. Out with man haters! they shouted. The World Economic Forum ranks South Korea 102 out of 156 nations in an index that examines gender gaps in jobs, education, health and political representation. But now that cry is being drowned out by men shouting "Me First". The panelists will also draw on their experiences conducting multi-country studies to provide comparative regional insight. Why misogyny is at the heart of South Korea's presidential elections - BBC Jan. 1, 2022 SEOUL They have shown up whenever women rallied against sexual violence and gender biases in South Korea. "I sympathise with that and the fact that only males have to go is an unjust structure," said Ji-eun. The government exercises executive power and legislative power is vested in . Accessed July 06, 2023. https://www.statista.com/statistics/1390431/south-korea-considerations-when-using-ott-services-by-gender/, Opensurvey. Yoon, 61, is said to be heavily influenced by his party chairman, Lee Jun-seok, a 36-year-old Harvard graduate and mens rights advocate who has criticised hiring targets for women and other female-friendly policies as reverse discrimination, and described feminist politics as blowfish poison. What does the outsized role that anti-feminism played in electoral politics and public discourse convey about the politics of gender in Korea today? If you are an admin, please authenticate by logging in again. On one side, a feminist movement that led the Me Too movement in Asia; on the other, young men whose resistance to the modest gains made by South Korean women has been exploited by the two main candidates. Request Permissions, Published By: University of Hawai'i Press. They have increasingly focused their messages on young men who decry gender equality policies and the loss of traditional privileges in a hyper-competitive job market. South Korea has the highest gender wage gap among the wealthy countries. "Public opinion on gender quotas in South Korea as of December 2021, by gender." One university student in a crowd listening to a stump speech by candidate Yoon Suk-yeol on Feb. 26 in the trendy Seoul neighborhood of Hongdae is typical of this group. Profit from the additional features of your individual account. "Women are being treated like they don't even have voting rights," the 27-year-old office worker in the capital, Seoul, said. And neither appear to have a strong female voting base. This panel will examine contemporary public perception and institutional tolerance of gender equality in South Korea and provide a historical overview . Son fought back tears during a recent anti-feminist rally, other young men chanted: Be strong! South Korean conservatives are galvanising around a Trump-like brand of divisive "identity politics" that speaks almost exclusively to men after years of disarray following the 2017 ouster of the country's first female president, Park Geun-hye, over a massive corruption scandal, according to Park Won-Ho, a Seoul National University politics professor. to incorporate the statistic into your presentation at any time. Public opinion on gender quotas in South Korea as of December 2021, by gender [Graph]. NEC (South Korea), & JoongAng Ilbo (The Central Times). But the anti-feminist sentiments are being amplified online, finding a vast audience that is increasingly imposing its agenda on South Korean society and politics. As election campaign enters final stages, the two leading candidates have been accused of pandering to sexism to win the votes of aggrieved young men. 1. January 23, 2022. Read about our approach to external linking. Please create an employee account to be able to mark statistics as favorites. A paid subscription is required for full access. South Korea lags behind other developed economies in gender equality. (modern). On the other side of the culture war are young men with a litany of grievances concerns that are endlessly regurgitated by male-dominated forums. "There's no candidate worth trusting on polices aimed at helping the disadvantaged," she said. Mr Yoon, of the People's Power Party, has made abolishing the Ministry of Gender Equality and Family a central pledge of his campaign. Even as many men cling to the notion that their female colleagues have it easier in the workplace including being exempt from a mandatory 18-month military service women have begun to more loudly criticise a male-centred corporate culture that exposes them to harassment, unequal pay and promotions, and often derails their careers after they have children. While Putin was mired in personal drama, Ukraine was quietly carrying out its counteroffensive, These advocates are voting differently on the Voice they want you to know why, At 61, Jacqueline can't find work. "But the responsibility for this should be on the government and the history of this divided country - but to say to women in their twenties 'Well, you don't go to the military' is very unjust.". The pains of young women however, have been largely ignored in this election. "Our parents' generation, now in their 50s and 60s, got married early and progressed step by step," he said. "If they want to reach as high as their male peers and be paid the same wages, they should keep working and not get pregnant," he said. Gender inequality in South Korea is derived from deeply rooted patriarchal ideologies with specifically defined gender-roles. "It's hard to picture a bright future even far ahead. Gender politics: South Korea's presidential wedge issue, South Korea's election set to be judgment on Moon's mixed record, South Korea presidential hopefuls spar over Ukraine as poll nears, South Korea's presidential hopefuls let chaebol off the hook, Yoon teams up with Ahn to grab pole in Korean presidential race, Innovate or die: Korea Inc. faces harsh choice as election looms, South Korean feminism will survive today's reactionary backlash, Testing times: South Korean aspiring politicians sit written exam, South Korean president-elect Yoon seeks to bury hatchet with Park, South Korea central bank's top seat caught in Moon-Yoon feud. South Korea has by far the largest gender pay gap among OECD countries. This is the biggest wage gap among developed countries. To use individual functions (e.g., mark statistics as favourites, set What it's like to be a woman in South Korea, where anti-feminism is "When we upload a video on feminism on our YouTube channel, male communities organise an attack and say things like 'You are a feminist? "The work and fate of the gender ministry have been a topic of debate for as long as it has existed," she said. SEOUL -- Wednesday's presidential election in South Korea could hinge on the votes of idaenam, men in their 20s who feel gender politics favors their female peers. Since its establishment in 1947, University of Hawai'i Press has published over 2,000 books and over 900 journal issues. ", Opensurvey, Important considerations when using over-the-top (OTT) video services in South Korea as of May 2023, by gender Statista, https://www.statista.com/statistics/1390431/south-korea-considerations-when-using-ott-services-by-gender/ (last visited July 06, 2023), Important considerations when using over-the-top (OTT) video services in South Korea as of May 2023, by gender [Graph], Opensurvey, June 5, 2023. from Asia Unbound and Asia Program The South Korean Election's Gender Conflict and the Future of Women Voters In South Korea, gender equality and the feminism movement have become. In addition, scrapping the gender ministry could weaken womens rights and take a toll on democracy, said Chung Hyun-back, an academic who served as gender equality minister under Moon. June 5, 2023. and over 1Mio. The Politics of Gender Equality in South Korea - Stanford Earth "Public Opinion on Gender Quotas in South Korea as of December 2021, by Gender. How Senegal's president defused a political timebomb, Celebrating Pride in the midst of a culture war. The issue of gender has taken center stage in South Korea's fiercely contested presidential electioncampaign, with both of the leading candidates proposing policies designed to appeal to the critical generation of young swing voters. Men in their 20s are deeply unhappy, considering themselves victims of reverse discrimination, angry that they had to pay the price for gender discriminations created under the earlier generations, said Oh Jae-ho, a researcher at the Gyeonggi Research Institute in South Korea. "Instead of coming up with real policies to solve problems facing young people, they are fanning gender conflicts, telling men in their 20s that their difficulties stem from women receiving too many benefits.". statistic alerts) please log in with your personal account. Divisive gender politics fester as South Korea's presidential race Until now. South Korea is at a cultural crossroads. Subscription-Video-on-Demand (SVoD) services, Facebook: quarterly number of MAU (monthly active users) worldwide 2008-2023, Instagram accounts with the most followers worldwide 2023, Number of apps available in leading app stores Q3 2022, Most popular global mobile messaging apps 2023, Twitter: number of monthly active users 2010-2019, Internet usage in India - statistics & facts, Profit from additional features with an Employee Account. 2023 BBC. Then you can access your favorite statistics via the star in the header. Profit from the additional features of your individual account. Small but vocal groups of anti-feminist men have staged rallies in response. He told DW he supportsYoon's proposal to scrap the gender ministry, claiming it is less concerned with women's rights and serves to promote a "wide range of left-wing aims and has adopted left-leaning positions on everything from economics to relations with North Korea.". Feminists should all die.'. Politicians are taking the easy path. Women make up only 5.2 percent of the board members of publicly listed businesses, compared with 28 percent in the United States. In South Korea, women and feminists are two of the most common targets of online hate speech, according to the countrys National Human Rights Commission. the worldwide scholarly community, University of Hawai'i Press is recognized as a leading publisher of books and journals Their vigorous activism significantly shaped the direction, outcome, and strategies of the Korean democratic struggles. While the two frontrunners go out of their way to avoid offending young male voters, women say the election has plunged South Korea back into the dark ages. And to have to compete with women after returning from the military. We gave you your own space in the subway, bus, parking lot, the male rapper San E writes in his 2018 song Feminist, which has a cult following among young anti-feminists. The country's record-low birth rate underscores how many women find it impossible to combine careers and family. And while women have indeed been given new opportunities under the Moon administration, that has led to a fierce backlash within a society that is still very much male-dominated and has a poor track record of gender equality and womens rights. A version of this article appears in print on, The New Political Cry in South Korea: Out With Man Haters, https://www.nytimes.com/2022/01/01/world/asia/south-korea-men-anti-feminists.html. This service may include material from Agence France-Presse (AFP), APTN, Reuters, AAP, CNN and the BBC World Service which is copyright and cannot be reproduced. According to the Ministry of Employment and Labor in 2020, an average salaried. But Mr. Yoon also recruited a prominent 31-year-old leader of a feminist group as a senior campaign adviser last month, a move intended to assuage worries that his party has alienated young female voters. She doesn't eat till midday, When Ye-rin's boss gave her a clock, she put it by her bed. Hong Eun-pyo, who runs an anti-feminist YouTube channel, has tried to justify the gender pay gap, insisting that men work longer hours and do more difficult jobs. Conservative candidate Mr Yoon and his liberal rival Lee Jae-myung are neck and neck in a contest to become the next leader of Asia's fourth largest economy. Asia South Koreans vote political conservative as new president But now some men think things have gone too far. "I've witnessed women who would cry at home or quit work because they were afraid of being judged, personally and professionally.". Narrowly trailing Mr Yoon in the polls, Mr Lee has faced calls to appeal to more young men, whose support of conservative candidates in mayoral by-elections in Seoul and Busan may have led to a shocking double-defeat for the liberals. Cho, a Harvard graduate with successful military and academic careers behind her, stepped down after a YouTube channel and broadcaster questioned her suitability for office. The anti-feminist movements list of grievances includes the weighty subject of military service exemptions but often finds expression in vicious personal attacks on prominent women. He said he plans to keep the gender ministry, but under a different Korean name that no longer includedthe word "women". Available: https://www.statista.com/statistics/1287764/south-korea-opinion-on-gender-quotas-by-gender/, Public opinion on gender quotas in South Korea as of December 2021, by gender, Immediate access to statistics, forecasts & reports, 20th presidential election results South Korea 2022, by province, 20th presidential election exit polls South Korea 2022, by age and gender, Share of votes received by presidential election winner South Korea 1987-2022, Voter turnout in South Korea's presidential elections 1987-2017, by gender, Voter turnout in South Korea's presidential elections 1992-2017, by age, Voting intention for presidential candidates South Korea 2022, by age, Voting intention for presidential candidates South Korea 2022, by gender, Voting intention for presidential candidates South Korea 2022, by province, Approval ratings for political parties South Korea 2022, Personal assets of presidential candidates South Korea 2022, Political party membership South Korea 2010-2021, Political party membership South Korea 2021, by party, Membership fee payments of political party members South Korea 2021, by party, Political participation among South Koreans 2021, by type, Social engagement among South Koreans 2021, by type, Political ideology South Korea 2023, by age, Political ideology South Korea 2023, by gender, Political ideology South Korea 2023, by province, Perceptions of ideological political polarization South Korea 2021, Opinion on housing policies of the current government South Korea 2023, Opinions on government policies for preventing crime South Korea 2022, Satisfaction with democracy South Korea 2019-2021, Satisfaction with politics South Korea 2019-2021, Trust level in various organizations South Korea 2021, Corruption perception index score South Korea 2012-2022, Policy priorities for the next president South Korea 2022, Opinion on growth and welfare South Korea 2021, Opinion on real estate holding taxes South Korea 2021, Opinion on the reliability of the government during COVID-19 in South Korea 2020-2022, Opinion on South Korea's foreign and security policy 2021, Opinion about the pace of Korean unification 2007-2021, Opinion on women's quotas South Korea 2021, by gender, Presidential election in South Korea 2022, K-pop and the big 4 entertainment agencies in South Korea, Find your information in our database containing over 20,000 reports.

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