FAOSTAT: Download Data from the FAOSTAT Database FAOSTAT contains data for 200 countries and more than 200 primary products and inputs in its core data set. Not only that, but agriculture provided employment for 874 million people in 2020, totalling 27 percent of the global workforce. We assume that at least 1% of land must be retained as non-cropland for agricultural infrastructure such as roads, buildings, irrigation infrastructure, and other landcovers (e.g. The data pertains to countries located in Europe, the Americas, Asia and Africa. 2012 Pesticide Trade and Pesticide Use update . Publishers note Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations. Auburn Street, 3rd Floor Iowa State University Agronomy Extension Corn Production. European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC). Search the physical and online collections at UW-Madison, UW System libraries, and the Wisconsin Historical Society. (a) GAEZ+ 2015 irrigated cropland, shown as a fraction of each 5-minute grid cell, and (b) GAEZ+ 2015 rainfed cropland, shown as a fraction of each 5-minute grid cell. Lastly, we compare the GAEZ v4 data that underlies GAEZ+ 2015 to the MapSPAM10 crop data product. Hydrologic basins defined at 20200 km2 area units (1815 units), derived from the Hydrosheds global 5-arcminute simulated river network20, and the administrative units are administrative level 1 data from the FAO GeoNetwork Global Administrative Units Layer (GAUL)13 provided for download by23. The processing steps listed here are referred to in the Methods section text. The Statistics Division of FAO has launched a new version of FAOSTAT, which is part of the organization's mission to improve data collection and dissemination for development and the fight against global hunger and malnutrition. There are 275 unique global administrative units. Since the GDHY dataset is gridded, it can be used to compare not only yield values (t ha1) but also the spatial distribution of crop yield at the grid cell level. Rome The Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) has published its annual Statistical Yearbook, which provides a comprehensive overview of the global food and agricultural landscape and a summary of data on food, nutrition and agriculture. Downloading Data from FAO's FAOSTAT Database - sustainableworld.com T 617.495.8222 4). (800) 262-3804, Iowa State University Each chapter draws on the latest available data to describe, through text and charts, trends related to food, nutrition and agricultural, since the early 2000s. Get the most important science stories of the day, free in your inbox. GAEZ+ 2015 is not based on remote sensing observations of cropland presence or absence in a given grid cell, and therefore represents aggregate changes in cropland extent but not high-resolution changes. It is a challenge to keep global cropland products current the global agricultural system is constantly in flux, yet global data products take time to develop, so their input data is necessarily from earlier years. Portmann, F. T., Siebert, S. & Dll, P. MIRCA2000-Global monthly irrigated and rainfed crop areas around the year 2000: A new high-resolution data set for agricultural and hydrological modeling: MONTHLY IRRIGATED AND RAINFED CROP AREAS. While HYDE 3.21 utilizes country-level information from FAOSTAT within its data generation algorithm, it bases the spatial distribution of cropland on remote sensing data, which provides an independent source of sub-national crop data. Validation of any global gridded crop dataset is challenged by universal uncertainties in underlying reported crop statistics and in remote sensing methods. Statistical range: The database FAOSTAT consists of numerous subsections including agricultural production, trade, consumption of agricultural products, agricultural prices, resources, employees, forestry and fishery. Table3 presents crops in order of the largest to the smallest global harvested area, according to GAEZ+ 2015. GAEZ+ 2015 crop yields and cropland physical area are compared to other publicly available global gridded datasets for the year 2015, as well as to one dataset for cropland presence/absence at the grid cell level for the year 2010. Aggregate FAOSTAT-based ratios to the GAEZ crop categories: We followed the crop aggregation methods of the GAEZ model to aggregate the FAOSTAT crop list (160 unique crops as of 2019) to 26 crops (see Table1). ISSN 2052-4463 (online). FAOSTAT Data Portal: Global Food and Agriculture Statistics ISU Extension and Outreach Cycles 24 (2010). {Management} isone of: Irrigated, Rainfed, Total or Mean. Globally, we find GAEZ+ 2015 cropland extent is 48% lower than FAOSTAT cropland extent (Table4). & Glidden, S. GAEZ+_2015 Crop Yield. [Rome]:FAO, 1997. FAOSTAT is a collection of online databases containing more than 1 million time-series records covering international agricultural statistics for 210 countries. check_country_overlap: This function perform some check on the data; chgr: Absolute change between the year; CHMT: This function avoids double counting of China. Next update in UNdata: 2023/06/20. Differences in rice physical area are not surprising, especially for rainfed rice, given the known challenges of mapping widely distributed and diverse rice cropping systems, e.g.21,22. Note that the annual dataset and the monthly data set are stored in two different repositories. Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, USA, Danielle Grogan,Steve Frolking,Alex Prusevich&Stanley Glidden, Food and Agricultural Organization of the United Nations, Rome, Italy, You can also search for this author in Despite challenges in reporting of small crop harvested areas, there is a 0.1% difference in global CropsNES harvested area between FAOSTAT 2015 and GAEZ+ 2015. Cropland drained area (Global Yearly Hectares) GHG Emissions from Drain Cropland drained CO2 emissions (Global Yearly Tonne/ha) GHG Emissions f Cropland drained N2O emissions (Global Yearly Tonne/ha) GHG Emissions f Grassland drained area (Global Yearly Hectares) GHG Emissions from Drai Grassland drained CO2 emissions (Global Yearly Tonne/ha) GHG Emissions Grassland drained N2O emissions (Global Yearly Tonne/ha) GHG Emissions GreenHouse Gas Emissions from Fires in Organic Soils, GreenHouse Gas Emissions from Biomass Fires, Map of agreement on global cropland (Global - 1km), Foreign Direct Investment (Global - National - Annual - FAOSTAT), Investment (Global - National - Annual - FAOSTAT), Machinery Archive (Global - National - Annual - FAOSTAT). 101 datasets found Agricultural Commodity Prices - FAOSTAT This dataset has no description JSON terriajs-group Land use indicators (National - Global - Annual) - FAOSTAT Land use indicators (National - Global - Annual) - FAOSTAT smart-csv JSON sql Land use total (National - Global - Annual) - FAOSTAT 133, 104805 (2020). Furthermore, the COVID-19 pandemic, while hampering national capacities to collect data, has emphasized the pressing need for data and statistics to inform timely responses and monitor trends.. Share. Article This is partly due to a compromise made in the development of the dataset: because the grid cells with presence of a given crop are restricted to the same grid cells from GAEZ v4, we allowed the total cropland extent within a grid cell to become large in order to best match national level statistics. The freely accessible FAOSTAT data platform contains the largest statistical database on food and agriculture in the world, with approximately 20 000 indicators covering more than 245 countries and territories, and around 2 000 000 users each year. Please note: Only the first 100000 records may be downloaded using this facility. 65189 Wiesbaden, This data portal is maintained by the United Nations Statistics Division of the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAOSTAT). 6, 7, and 9) show that when aggregated spatially, GAEZ+ 2015 minimum cropland, irrigated, and rainfed physical area match well with HYDE 3.2 spatial distributions (r20.9 for all three), with results significant at the p<0.001 level. Credit to Agriculture (IC) The majority of this difference in harvested area is due to the Fruits_&_Nuts category, which is reported in FAOSTAT but not by GAEZ v4 2010. Statistical work has been at the core of FAOs activities and mandate since the Organization was founded in 1945, and the Statistical Yearbook is just one of a series of tools and statistical publications that FAO provides to users. ADS Gumma, M. K., Nelson, A., Thenkabail, P. S. & Singh, A. N. Mapping rice areas of South Asia using MODIS multitemporal data. GAEZ+ 2015 maximum cropland extent is calculated by assuming the minimum possible re-use of cropland, effectively taking the minimum of the annual harvested area and the grid cell area as the cropland extent. FAOSTAT - Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations Globally, cropland area increased by approximately 5% from 2000 to 2015 (~775,000 km2)5, though with great spatial variation even in the direction of this change (positive vs negative) at the country, watershed, and grid cell level1,5. If NO, then no further processing is done. Baldos, U. L. C., Haqiqi, I., Hertel, T. W., Horridge, M. & Liu, J. SIMPLE-G: A multiscale framework for integration of economic and biophysical determinants of sustainability. The report builds on evidence from the Gender Equality in Public Administration (GEPA) initiative, which aims to expand womens participation in public institutions, support empowerment, and increase access to data on gender equality to inform policymaking. Spatial coverage: The data published by the FAO is available for more than 180 countries. Finally, we note that due to the limitations especially the country-level statistics approach model results generated using this dataset should be interpreted with care at the level of grid cells are small aggregates. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-021-01115-2, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-021-01115-2. Farming the planet: 2. 2150 Beardshear Hall DECEMBER 2014. This accommodates cases where the crop expanded to other grid cells, yet leaves little room for fallow land. rivers, wetlands). In 2016, 13 out of the 15 countries most vulnerable to natural hazards were from these three groups. The latest global potato statistics provided by the FAO via its FAOSTAT database were updated in December, 2022. International Food Policy Research Institute. saveRDS(crop_production, "data_raw/crop_production_e_all_data.rds") # Now you can load your local version of the data from the RDS file GAEZ+ 2015 Monthly Cropland Data Emissions - Agriculture. 7) to the HYDE 3.21 product. DECEMBER 2014. It is an indispensable reference for policy makers, researchers and analysts, as well as laypersons interested in the past, present and future paths of food and agriculture. The new dataset is referred to here as GAEZ+ 2015. Browse Download . Article This report from the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) provides an overview of global progress , This report from the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) provides an overview of global progress on womens participation and leadership in public administration, analyzing gender equality using data from 170 countries worldwide. Frolking, S., Wisser, D., Grogan, D., Proussevitch, A. There was insufficient post-2010 irrigation data available from FAO to update the distribution of irrigation activity among crop types and land areas, so the product uses for 2015 the same gridded rainfed-to-irrigated crop harvest area and crop production ratios as reported in GAEZ v4 for 2010. Provided by the Springer Nature SharedIt content-sharing initiative, International Journal of Plant Production (2023), Scientific Data (Sci Data) The worlds four staple crops wheat, maize, rice, and soybeans all have <1% difference in crop harvested area between FAOSTAT and GAEZ+ 2015. Am. The use of different repositories is based on funding and contract obligations. Gross Production Index Number (2014-2016 = 100). An essential component of the MIRCA2000 cropland dataset is the identification of subcrop categories within each crop category to split crops into areas grown in different seasons, or crops with different planting and harvesting dates within the same season. Agreement (grey), and disagreement (blue and red) between GAEZ v4 and MapSPAM10 year 2010 presence of maize, rice, soybean, and wheat. Cropland covers about 10% of the Earths land surface, making it an essential component of all land surface and Earth system models. Ramankutty, N., Evan, A. T., Monfreda, C. & Foley, J. Glob. The database is available in English, French and Spanish. There are several known issues and limitations that users should be aware of. Potato Production and Consumption Softw. ADS What does FAOSTAT mean? Journal of applied remote sensing 5(1), p.053547, https://doi.org/10.1117/1.3619838 (2011). Code columns are usually hidden by default. A., Martin, R. V., Brauer, M., Boys, B. L. & vanDonkelaar, A. Annual cropland physical area extent (shown in Fig. We compare GAEZ+ 2015 harvested area to FAOSTAT5 reported harvested area by crop (Table3) and by country (Online-only Table1). Harvard Dataverse https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/KAGRFI (2020). Two datasets were used to produce monthly cropland area by crop and by irrigated vs rainfed management. We additionally used available data on crop rotations, cropping intensity, and planting and harvest dates to generate monthly gridded cropland data for physical areas for the 26 crops by production system. Dataset Groups Activity Stream Production Data and Resources Interactive Map HTML TerriaJS configuration file for interactive map More information Go to resource production-terriajs-config.json json-terriajs TerriaJS configuration file for interactive map More information Download production-qa-query.sql sql Full Form of FAOSTAT | FullForms If NO, then find the closest grid cell with the matching MIRCA2000 crop category, and apply the MIRCA2000 crop rotation from that grid cell to the given crop/grid cell combination for the following steps. Geographic distribution of crop areas, yields, physiological types, and net primary production in the year 2000, Global Biogeochem. Production. United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs. Values are in thousands of hectares. Step 2. Spatial recovering of agricultural values from aggregate information: Sequential downscaling methods. The re-use value is high, as there are a number of Global Hydrologic Models and Land Surface Models that use this type of data. Correspondence to These are described in the following paragraphs. FAOSTAT - Organizations - "FAO catalog" Hydrologic basins (a) and administrative units (b) used for spatial aggregation. save the data frame in the serialized RDS format for faster load time later. Knowledge and Systems Sciences, 3(1) (2006). Combining the MIRCA2000 crop calendar and subcrop rotation information with the GAEZ+ 2015 annual data allows for the representation of crop seasonality; e.g., Fig. Aggregate monthly cropland physical area for Rice 1 and Rice 2 subcrops from monthly GAEZ+ 2015 over the northern hemisphere shows the two main rice-growing seasons. Google Scholar. Statistisches Bundesamt This global dataset shows the geospatial data underlying FAOSTAT estimates of Greenhouse Gas (GHG) emissions from biomass fires. Intern. On the topic of environmental sustainability, forest area declined by 94 million hectares about the size of the United Republic of Tanzania between 2000 and 2019. Some challenging features to quantify (e.g., crop calendars, irrigation) are only re-constructed at the global scale very infrequently. Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. This provides validation metrics at geophysical and socio-political scales relevant to the modelling communities that would use this dataset. Nearly 10 percent of the world population suffered from hunger in 2020, compared to 8.4 percent in 2019. FAO updates global potato statistics - Potato News Today A. This dataset consist of FAOSTAT Investment Statistics. Article For the second year running, the yearbook is available in a digital format with interactive charts and downloadable data sets. FAO Map Catalog https://data.apps.fao.org/map/catalog/srv/eng/catalog.search/metadata/9c35ba10-5649-41c8-bdfc-eb78e9e65654 (2012). Frolking, S., Wisser, D., Grogan, D., Proussevitch, A. FAOSTAT-- FAOSTAT is the main FAO data base. In this case, all model output variables for the grid cell are divided between the countries based on the fraction of grid cell area falling within the country i: where \({H}_{c,2015}^{k}\) is the year 2015 harvested area (or production) for crop c in grid cell k; \({f}_{i}^{k}\) is the fraction of country i in grid cell k, and rHc,i and rPc,i are the ratios for crop c in country i as calculated in Eqs. UNdata | record view | Cassava - United Nations A large removal number (e.g., 20) indicates that the crops land is unlikely to be removed.

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